DOMAINE
DES GRILLEMONTS
Saumur Champigny
The AOC Saumur Champigny, since 1957, covers Saumur and 8 other
communes (Montsoreau, St. Cyr-en-Bourg, Châcé, Dampierre,
Parnay, Souzay-Champigny, Turquant and Varrains) located south-east
of the town on the south bank of the Loire River. Here where the
soil is calcareous and limestone (tuffeau) and covers 1400 ha (3460
acres), 140 producers (Domaines) produce 83,000 hectoliters (8,300,000
liters) of wine. The tuffeau (limestone) was dug out of the cliffs
and hills to build the many chateaux along the Loire River, leaving
many tunnels that were converted into Troglodytes (caves) that have
an ideal temperature to conserve wines.
Wine has been made here since Roman times. The name Champigny actually
comes from the Latin word “campus ignis” (champs de
feu in French) meaning “fields of fire” (in English),
due to the incredible microclimate and the white chalky soil that
absorbs the heat during the day and releases it at night, and also
reflects the sun’s rays back onto the grapes. This soil composition
is great for absorbing and draining water.
Domaine des Grillemonts
(corporate name Earl Bourdin) owned by winemakers Thierry and
Lydie Chancelle, is located in the heart of the Appellation Saumur-Champigny
overlooking the Loire River, located 6 miles east of Saumur and
2 miles from the Royal Abbey of Fonteurault. 34 acres of vineyards
with vines from 30–70 years old sit on top of cliffs made
of argilla-calcareous soil growing 60% Cabernet Franc (locally
called Breton) and 40% Chenin Blanc (Pinot de Loire). The grapes
are hand harvested, macerated for 15-21 days at 26°, and vinified
in the typical Troglodytes (tuffeau caves).
Saumur Champigny usually
has a robe with violet reflections when young, evolving into purple
and ruby with maturity. It has a rich aromatic expression of blackberries,
cassis and violets, sometimes followed by spicy notes of under-woods
and leather. It has an extraordinary complexity in the mouth,
thanks to its delicate, velvety and silky tannins. Saumur Champigny
is a charming wine in its youth but can give great please to those
who can wait for it’s maturity. Great with red meat, game
and cheeses.
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