VIVIANI
AMARONE della VALPOLICELLA
The best of the Corvina
and Rondinella grapes are hand picked and kept in special crates
called “pluteaux” that hold a maximum of 10 lbs. of
grapes. They are then transferred into crates called “fruttai”
(fruit racks) in an ambient environment which, in a natural way,
initiates “appassimento” (withering of the grapes)
in order to obtain the highest concentration of all the components
of the grape. This is carried out, according to the progress of
this withering, for about 5 months. During this period the grapes
are carefully watched in order to obtain the best results.
Vinification of the
Amarone is done after the grapes have reached their proper concentration.
The grapes then go into a press that uses rubber rollers to gently
press them without damaging the skins. Then begins the period
of fermentation (in glass lined cement vats), where maceration
is initiated. The fermentation begins after some weeks, in a spontaneous,
natural way without the use of added yeast. The maceration goes
on then for about 40 days during which time “rimontaggio”
is done (resubmerging of the skins that have naturally floated
to the top of the vat).
After the maceration
is finished, the Amarone at this point is rather sweet. It is
now left in these glass-lined containers for several more days
to allow all the heavier deposits, such as the skins, to settle
to the bottom. This is a natural precipitation that is done to
clean the wine. The wine is then siphoned off from the top of
the vat in order not to disturb any of the sediments, and placed
in barrels made from various types of Slavonic and French oak,
where it ages for thirty to forty months before being bottled.
The result of all this work and artistry is a superlative wine
with a heady bouquet reminiscent of cherries, irises and roses.
This wine has a great body that makes Amarone one of the most
famous wines in the world. A very special treat to enjoy with
any meat, game, fowl, or cheese dish at room temperature.
Claudio also makes an Amarone “Casa dei Bepi”,
from a specially selected vineyard of very old vines. These vines
give a very limited production of grapes but of superlative quality
and richness of fruit that makes the very finest intensely deep-flavored,
elegant wine.